
Japan kills about 600 whales a year in Antarctica through a loophole which allows countries to kill whales for scientific research purposes and sell the surplus meat to the public. Critics say that this 'research' program is a front for illegal commercial whaling. The Sea Shepard Conservation Society send its ships to interfere with the Japanese harvest each season, and is quite successful. According to Wikipedia, Sea Shepherd's activities reduced Japan's catches in 2007 and 2008 to 60–75% of expected figures. The Animal Planet's television series, "Whale Wars", places a camera crew on board the Sea Shepherd anti-whaling activist ship to document the annual interference with Japan's whaling program and has brought a lot of attention to the cause.
Only a few countries still allow whaling. Japan and Norway lead the pack, killing the most each year, mostly Minke whales.
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